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Question 1
An Application Clustering Solution requires an in-guest attachable LUN which can be shared across two different VMs. Which vSAN feature can meet this requirement?
A. vSAN Data Persistence
B. vSAN iSCSI Target Service
C. vSAN HCI Mesh
D. vSAN Datastore Sharing
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
B. vSAN iSCSI Target Service
Question 2
In vSAN 7.0 U1, when a host enters into maintenance mode (EMM) using the `Ensure Accessibility` option, it will allow vSAN to write to another host in addition to the host holding the object replica. What does vSAN write to that additional host?
A. full replica and all incremental updates that happened once the host entered maintenance mode
B. full replica
C. The stripe from the host entering maintenance mode
D. All incremental updates that happened once the host entered maintenance mode
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. All incremental updates that happened once the host entered maintenance mode
Question 3
An administrator wants to check the vSAN cluster health during the maintenance window while vCenter Server is offline. What are two ways to complete this task? (Choose two.)
A. HCIBench
B. ESXi system logs on vSAN datastore
C. esxcli
D. vSphere Host Client
E. esxtop
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
C. esxcli
D. vSphere Host Client
Question 4
A vSAN administrator is looking at adding a new vSAN cluster with hosts that have 512GB memory. What is the minimum requirement for the node's flash boot device?
A. 16GB
B. 128GB
C. 32GB
D. 4GB
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. 4GB
Question 5
Which VM file type resides in the VM home namespace object on a vSAN datastore?
A. vmem
B. vmx
C. vswp
D. vmsn
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
B. vmx
Question 6
The objects on a 4-node vSAN cluster are assigned a RAID-5 policy. A network outage occurs, causing host one to lose connectivity with the rest of the cluster. Seventy-five minutes have elapsed. What is the health state of the objects?
A. Reduced availability with no rebuild
B. Non-availability related incompliance (non-compliance)
C. Reduced availability
D. Reduced availability with no rebuild - delay timer
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Reduced availability with no rebuild
Question 7
A vSAN administrator has a vSAN cluster that is using vSphere Lifecycle Manager (vLCM) to manage hypervisor, server drivers, and firmware. All hosts in the cluster are compliant according to the vLCM image. A 10GB NIC on the servers is experiencing issues, the vSAN administrator determines a new network driver will resolve the problem. Unfortunately, the required NIC driver is a newer version compared to the driver provided by the most recent Vendor Addon. Which action should the vSAN administrator take to ensure the latest network driver is installed on the NIC before remediation?
A. Add an individual component to the vLCM image that has the updated NIC driver
B. Since server vendors release periodic server Vendor Addon updates, make sure the vLCM image is configured to use the most recent version of the vendor addon
C. Modify the vLCM image to omit the NIC Driver, and then manually update the servers with the required NIC driver
D. Remove the Vendor Addon from the vLCM image, and then manually install the network driver on the servers
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Add an individual component to the vLCM image that has the updated NIC driver
Question 8
A vSAN administrator is implementing deduplication and compression on a vSAN all-flash cluster but wants the VMs to remain operational. The details are as follows: ✑ There are 4 nodes in the vSAN cluster. ✑ Existing VMs use a RAID-5 storage policy. Which action should the vSAN administrator take to meet this goal?
A. Use explicit fault domains
B. Enable TRIM/UNMAP
C. Change the existing VM storage policy to RAID-6
D. Use the Allow Reduced Redundancy option
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. Use the Allow Reduced Redundancy option
Question 9
What are two purposes of a vSAN storage policy (Choose two.)
A. To determine vSAN encryption level
B. To enable TRIM/UNMAP
C. To define how the VM storage objects are provisioned
D. To guarantee the required level of service
E. To enable deduplication and compression
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
C. To define how the VM storage objects are provisioned
D. To guarantee the required level of service
Question 10
An existing vSAN cluster has this specification: ✑ Four ESXi hosts with all flash configuration ✑ Each with two disk groups ✑ Each disk group with one cache device and four capacity devices ✑ There are five more device slots available The CTO would like to provision new applications, and these will need more capacity and performance. Which two methods may be used by the vSAN administrator to meet this goal? (Choose two.)
A. Adding faster cache devices
B. Adding one more disk group per host with the same configuration
C. Replacing all cache devices by a larger device
D. Adding an ESXi host with identical device configuration
E. Replacing all capacity devices by a larger device
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
B. Adding one more disk group per host with the same configuration
D. Adding an ESXi host with identical device configuration
Question 11
Skyline Health vSAN HCL DB up-to-date health check is alerting in red in a newly deployed vCenter Server. Which two options are the possible solutions for this problem? (Choose two.)
A. Obtain the HCL DB offline bundle from vmware.com, and manually update it
B. Upgrade to the latest version of vCenter
C. Upgrade the HCL DB from the hardware vendor website
D. Obtain the HCL DB from the hardware vendor, and manually update it
E. Update the HCL DB online from vmware.com.
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Obtain the HCL DB offline bundle from vmware.com, and manually update it
E. Update the HCL DB online from vmware.com.
Question 12
All of the virtual machines running on a hybrid vSAN datastore have this storage policy assigned: Failures to Tolerate (FTT) rule is set to `2 Failures - RAID-1 (Mirroring)`. The vSAN administrator needs to reduce the amount of vSAN datastore capacity the virtual machines will consume. Which action should the vSAN administrator take to meet this goal?
A. Change the FTT rule to "1 Failure - RAID-1 (Mirroring)", and select "Now" for Reapply to VMs
B. Add the "Flash read cache reservation" rule to the storage policy, and set to 0%
C. Disable Operations reserve and Host rebuild reserve and click "Apply"
D. Modify the FTT rule to "2 Failures - RAID-5 (Erasure Coding)"
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Change the FTT rule to "1 Failure - RAID-1 (Mirroring)", and select "Now" for Reapply to VMs
Question 13
The Resyncing Objects view in the vCenter UI reports that some objects are currently resyncing. Which two actions would cause this situation? (Choose two.)
A. DRS is relocating VMs between vSAN nodes
B. HA Virtual Machine Monitoring forced a VM to reboot
C. host failure occurs in the cluster
D. change to the storage policy is applied to the objects
E. VM snapshot is being deleted
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
C. host failure occurs in the cluster
D. change to the storage policy is applied to the objects
Question 14
A vSAN administrator is troubleshooting poor performance of vSAN cluster while vCenter is not available. The vSAN administrator decides to use a command line tool to monitor real-time vSAN IOPS, throughput, and other metrics on ESXi host. Which command line tool should be used?
A. vimtop
B. esxcli
C. esxcfg
D. vsantop
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. vsantop
Question 15
A vSAN administrator is noticing that the objects resynchronizing in the cluster are taking longer than expected and wants to view the resynchronizing metrics. Which performance category should the vSAN administrator open?
A. Backend
B. Resync Latency
C. Host Network
D. Disks
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Backend
Question 16
A vSAN administrator received the following alert from vRealize Operations Manager: `VMKernel NIC is experiencing high number of dropped packets.` What is the quickest path in vRealize Operations Manager that should be used to further investigate this alert?
A. Home -> vSphere Optimization Assessment
B. Home -> Troubleshoot -> vSAN
C. Alerts -> Triggered Alerts
D. Environment -> vSAN and Storage Devices
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
C. Alerts -> Triggered Alerts
Question 17
A host in the cluster experiences a permanent NIC failure, and the replacement part will not arrive until the next morning. The administrator needs to ensure the availability of the production workload at all times. Which step should be taken by the administrator to meet this goal?
A. Shut down the production VMs
B. Perform a live vMotion to another host
C. Disable the vSAN Service on the VMkernel port
D. Enter Maintenance Mode with "Full Data Migration"
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. Enter Maintenance Mode with "Full Data Migration"
Question 18
After a recent security assessment, the security team recommended that vSAN encryption be enabled. The vSAN administrator will be adding a Key Management Server to vCenter. What is a prerequisite to taking this action?
A. IPv6 addressing
B. Proxy server with username and password access
C. Self-encryption drives
D. Cryptographer ManageKeyServer permissions
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
D. Cryptographer ManageKeyServer permissions
Question 19
Which two characteristics are associated with vSAN Data-In-Transit Encryption? (Choose two.)
A. Uses AES-256 bit encryption
B. Requires an external KMS in order to work
C. Needs specific configuration on the Network switches in order to be enabled
D. Can be enabled independently of the vSAN Data-At-Rest encryption
E. Needs to be enabled using vSAN Storage Policies
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
A. Uses AES-256 bit encryption
D. Can be enabled independently of the vSAN Data-At-Rest encryption
Question 20
A vSAN administrator, who has a cluster that has both compute-only and vSAN ReadyNodes, recently received a request to deploy a new application with higher storage performance requirements than what are currently available. What are two ways the administrator can reconfigure the vSAN cluster to obtain this additional performance? (Choose two.)
A. Add additional hosts, with capacity devices only, and then stream the cache from the other hosts
B. Add cache and capacity devices to the compute-only hosts
C. Add additional cache and capacity devices to the existing data nodes
D. Add additional compute-only hosts from the vSAN cluster
E. Add to the existing disk groups two cache devices and the eight capacity devices
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
B. Add cache and capacity devices to the compute-only hosts
C. Add additional cache and capacity devices to the existing data nodes
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